- Home
- RFCs by Subject
- real-time communications
- RTP
- RTP payload format
RTP payload format
RTP Payload Formats for specific codecs and media
Within this page
RTP payload format RFCs (96)
RFC 10034: RTP Payload Format for Visual Volumetric Video-Based Coding (V3C)
Proposed Standard- L. Ilola
- L. Kondrad
- August 2026
- IETF publication
- Web and Internet Transport
Abstract
A visual volumetric video-based coding (V3C) ISO/IEC 23090-5 bitstream is composed of V3C units that contain V3C atlas sub-bitstreams, V3C video sub-bitstreams, and a V3C parameter set. This document describes an RTP payload format for V3C atlas sub-bitstreams. The RTP payload format for V3C video sub-bitstreams is defined by relevant IETF RFCs for the applicable video codec. The V3C RTP payload format allows for the packetization of one or more V3C atlas Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) units in an RTP packet payload as well as the fragmentation of a V3C atlas NAL unit into multiple RTP packets. The document also describes the mechanisms for grouping RTP streams of V3C component sub-bitstreams, providing a complete solution for streaming V3C-encoded content.
Abstract
A visual volumetric video-based coding (V3C) ISO/IEC 23090-5 bitstream is composed of V3C units that contain V3C atlas sub-bitstreams, V3C video sub-bitstreams, and a V3C parameter set. This document describes an RTP payload format for V3C atlas sub-bitstreams. The RTP payload format for V3C video sub-bitstreams is defined by relevant IETF RFCs for the applicable video codec. The V3C RTP payload format allows for the packetization of one or more V3C atlas Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) units in an RTP packet payload as well as the fragmentation of a V3C atlas NAL unit into multiple RTP packets. The document also describes the mechanisms for grouping RTP streams of V3C component sub-bitstreams, providing a complete solution for streaming V3C-encoded content.
RFC 9993: RTP Payload Format for Haptics
Proposed Standard- HS Yang
- X. de Foy
- May 2026
- IETF publication
- Web and Internet Transport
Abstract
This memo specifies an RTP payload format for MPEG-I haptic data. A haptic media stream is composed of MPEG-I Haptic Stream (MIHS) units including a MIHS unit header and zero or more MIHS packets. The RTP payload header format allows for packetization of a MIHS unit in an RTP packet payload as well as fragmentation of a MIHS unit into multiple RTP packets. The original subtype registration for 'haptics/hmpg' (RFC 9695) did not include any required or optional parameters. This memo updates RFC 9695 and the 'haptics/hmpg' registration to add optional parameters. It also provides Session Description Protocol (SDP) usage information for the 'haptics' media type.
Abstract
This memo specifies an RTP payload format for MPEG-I haptic data. A haptic media stream is composed of MPEG-I Haptic Stream (MIHS) units including a MIHS unit header and zero or more MIHS packets. The RTP payload header format allows for packetization of a MIHS unit in an RTP packet payload as well as fragmentation of a MIHS unit into multiple RTP packets. The original subtype registration for 'haptics/hmpg' (RFC 9695) did not include any required or optional parameters. This memo updates RFC 9695 and the 'haptics/hmpg' registration to add optional parameters. It also provides Session Description Protocol (SDP) usage information for the 'haptics' media type.
RFC 9828: RTP Payload Format for JPEG 2000 Streaming with Sub-Codestream Latency
Proposed Standard- P.-A. Lemieux
- D. Taubman
- August 2025
- IETF publication
- Web and Internet Transport
Abstract
This document defines the RTP payload format for the streaming of a video signal encoded as a sequence of JPEG 2000 codestreams. The format allows sub-codestream latency, such that the first RTP packet for a given image can be emitted before the entire image is available to or encoded by the sender.
Abstract
This document defines the RTP payload format for the streaming of a video signal encoded as a sequence of JPEG 2000 codestreams. The format allows sub-codestream latency, such that the first RTP packet for a given image can be emitted before the entire image is available to or encoded by the sender.
RFC 9628: RTP Payload Format for VP9 Video
Proposed Standard- J. Uberti
- S. Holmer
- M. Flodman
- D. Hong
- J. Lennox
- March 2025
- IETF publication
- Web and Internet Transport
Abstract
This specification describes an RTP payload format for the VP9 video codec. The payload format has wide applicability as it supports applications from low bitrate peer-to-peer usage to high bitrate video conferences. It includes provisions for temporal and spatial scalability.
Abstract
This specification describes an RTP payload format for the VP9 video codec. The payload format has wide applicability as it supports applications from low bitrate peer-to-peer usage to high bitrate video conferences. It includes provisions for temporal and spatial scalability.
RFC 9751: Closing the RTP Payload Format Media Types Registry
Proposed Standard- M. Westerlund
- March 2025
- IETF publication
- Web and Internet Transport
Abstract
The working group process and the authors of RTP payload formats have sometimes failed to ensure that the media types are registered in the IANA "RTP Payload Format Media Types" registry as recommended by RFC 8088. To simplify the process and rely only on the "Media Types" registry, this document closes the RTP payload- specific registry. In addition, it updates the instruction in RFC 8088 to reflect this change.
Abstract
The working group process and the authors of RTP payload formats have sometimes failed to ensure that the media types are registered in the IANA "RTP Payload Format Media Types" registry as recommended by RFC 8088. To simplify the process and rely only on the "Media Types" registry, this document closes the RTP payload- specific registry. In addition, it updates the instruction in RFC 8088 to reflect this change.
RFC 9607: RTP Payload Format for the Secure Communication Interoperability Protocol (SCIP) Codec
Proposed Standard- D. Hanson
- M. Faller
- K. Maver
- July 2024
- IETF publication
- Web and Internet Transport
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format of the Secure Communication Interoperability Protocol (SCIP). SCIP is an application-layer protocol that provides end-to-end session establishment, payload encryption, packetization and de-packetization of media, and reliable transport. This document provides a globally available reference that can be used for the development of network equipment and procurement of services that support SCIP traffic. The intended audience is network security policymakers; network administrators, architects, and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs); procurement personnel; and government agency and commercial industry representatives.
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format of the Secure Communication Interoperability Protocol (SCIP). SCIP is an application-layer protocol that provides end-to-end session establishment, payload encryption, packetization and de-packetization of media, and reliable transport. This document provides a globally available reference that can be used for the development of network equipment and procurement of services that support SCIP traffic. The intended audience is network security policymakers; network administrators, architects, and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs); procurement personnel; and government agency and commercial industry representatives.
RFC 9584: RTP Payload Format for Essential Video Coding (EVC)
Proposed Standard- S. Zhao
- S. Wenger
- Y. Lim
- June 2024
- IETF publication
- Web and Internet Transport
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for the Essential Video Coding (EVC) standard, published as ISO/IEC International Standard 23094-1. EVC was developed by the MPEG. The RTP payload format allows for the packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) units in each RTP packet payload and the fragmentation of a NAL unit into multiple RTP packets. The payload format has broad applicability in videoconferencing, Internet video streaming, and high-bitrate entertainment-quality video, among other applications.
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for the Essential Video Coding (EVC) standard, published as ISO/IEC International Standard 23094-1. EVC was developed by the MPEG. The RTP payload format allows for the packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) units in each RTP packet payload and the fragmentation of a NAL unit into multiple RTP packets. The payload format has broad applicability in videoconferencing, Internet video streaming, and high-bitrate entertainment-quality video, among other applications.
RFC 9328: RTP Payload Format for Versatile Video Coding (VVC)
Proposed Standard- S. Zhao
- S. Wenger
- Y. Sanchez
- Y.-K. Wang
- M. M Hannuksela
- December 2022
- IETF publication
- Web and Internet Transport
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for the Versatile Video Coding (VVC) specification, which was published as both ITU-T Recommendation H.266 and ISO/IEC International Standard 23090-3. VVC was developed by the Joint Video Experts Team (JVET). The RTP payload format allows for packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) units in each RTP packet payload, as well as fragmentation of a NAL unit into multiple RTP packets. The payload format has wide applicability in videoconferencing, Internet video streaming, and high-bitrate entertainment-quality video, among other applications.
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for the Versatile Video Coding (VVC) specification, which was published as both ITU-T Recommendation H.266 and ISO/IEC International Standard 23090-3. VVC was developed by the Joint Video Experts Team (JVET). The RTP payload format allows for packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) units in each RTP packet payload, as well as fragmentation of a NAL unit into multiple RTP packets. The payload format has wide applicability in videoconferencing, Internet video streaming, and high-bitrate entertainment-quality video, among other applications.
RFC 9134: RTP Payload Format for ISO/IEC 21122 (JPEG XS)
Proposed Standard- T. Bruylants
- A. Descampe
- C. Damman
- T. Richter
- October 2021
- IETF publication
- Web and Internet Transport
Abstract
This document specifies a Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format to be used for transporting video encoded with JPEG XS (ISO/IEC 21122). JPEG XS is a low-latency, lightweight image coding system. Compared to an uncompressed video use case, it allows higher resolutions and video frame rates while offering visually lossless quality, reduced power consumption, and encoding-decoding latency confined to a fraction of a video frame.
Abstract
This document specifies a Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format to be used for transporting video encoded with JPEG XS (ISO/IEC 21122). JPEG XS is a low-latency, lightweight image coding system. Compared to an uncompressed video use case, it allows higher resolutions and video frame rates while offering visually lossless quality, reduced power consumption, and encoding-decoding latency confined to a fraction of a video frame.
RFC 8851: RTP Payload Format Restrictions
Proposed Standard- A.B. Roach
- January 2021
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
In this specification, we define a framework for specifying restrictions on RTP streams in the Session Description Protocol (SDP). This framework defines a new "rid" ("restriction identifier") SDP attribute to unambiguously identify the RTP streams within an RTP session and restrict the streams' payload format parameters in a codec-agnostic way beyond what is provided with the regular payload types.
This specification updates RFC 4855 to give additional guidance on choice of Format Parameter (fmtp) names and their relation to the restrictions defined by this document.
Abstract
In this specification, we define a framework for specifying restrictions on RTP streams in the Session Description Protocol (SDP). This framework defines a new "rid" ("restriction identifier") SDP attribute to unambiguously identify the RTP streams within an RTP session and restrict the streams' payload format parameters in a codec-agnostic way beyond what is provided with the regular payload types.
This specification updates RFC 4855 to give additional guidance on choice of Format Parameter (fmtp) names and their relation to the restrictions defined by this document.
RFC 8817: RTP Payload Format for Tactical Secure Voice Cryptographic Interoperability Specification (TSVCIS) Codec
Proposed Standard- V. Demjanenko
- J. Punaro
- D. Satterlee
- August 2020
- IETF publication
- Web and Internet Transport
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format for the Tactical Secure Voice Cryptographic Interoperability Specification (TSVCIS) speech coder. TSVCIS is a scalable narrowband voice coder supporting varying encoder data rates and fallbacks. It is implemented as an augmentation to the Mixed Excitation Linear Prediction Enhanced (MELPe) speech coder by conveying additional speech coder parameters to enhance voice quality. TSVCIS augmented speech data is processed in conjunction with its temporally matched Mixed Excitation Linear Prediction (MELP) 2400 speech data. The RTP packetization of TSVCIS and MELPe speech coder data is described in detail.
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format for the Tactical Secure Voice Cryptographic Interoperability Specification (TSVCIS) speech coder. TSVCIS is a scalable narrowband voice coder supporting varying encoder data rates and fallbacks. It is implemented as an augmentation to the Mixed Excitation Linear Prediction Enhanced (MELPe) speech coder by conveying additional speech coder parameters to enhance voice quality. TSVCIS augmented speech data is processed in conjunction with its temporally matched Mixed Excitation Linear Prediction (MELP) 2400 speech data. The RTP packetization of TSVCIS and MELPe speech coder data is described in detail.
RFC 8759: RTP Payload for Timed Text Markup Language (TTML)
Proposed Standard- J. Sandford
- March 2020
- IETF publication
- Web and Internet Transport
Abstract
This memo describes a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for Timed Text Markup Language (TTML), an XML-based timed text format from W3C. This payload format is specifically targeted at streaming workflows using TTML.
Abstract
This memo describes a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for Timed Text Markup Language (TTML), an XML-based timed text format from W3C. This payload format is specifically targeted at streaming workflows using TTML.
RFC 8627: RTP Payload Format for Flexible Forward Error Correction (FEC)
Proposed Standard- M. Zanaty
- V. Singh
- A. Begen
- G. Mandyam
- July 2019
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This document defines new RTP payload formats for the Forward Error Correction (FEC) packets that are generated by the non-interleaved and interleaved parity codes from source media encapsulated in RTP. These parity codes are systematic codes (Flexible FEC, or "FLEX FEC"), where a number of FEC repair packets are generated from a set of source packets from one or more source RTP streams. These FEC repair packets are sent in a redundancy RTP stream separate from the source RTP stream(s) that carries the source packets. RTP source packets that were lost in transmission can be reconstructed using the source and repair packets that were received. The non-interleaved and interleaved parity codes that are defined in this specification offer a good protection against random and bursty packet losses, respectively, at a cost of complexity. The RTP payload formats that are defined in this document address scalability issues experienced with the earlier specifications and offer several improvements. Due to these changes, the new payload formats are not backward compatible with earlier specifications; however, endpoints that do not implement this specification can still work by simply ignoring the FEC repair packets.
Abstract
This document defines new RTP payload formats for the Forward Error Correction (FEC) packets that are generated by the non-interleaved and interleaved parity codes from source media encapsulated in RTP. These parity codes are systematic codes (Flexible FEC, or "FLEX FEC"), where a number of FEC repair packets are generated from a set of source packets from one or more source RTP streams. These FEC repair packets are sent in a redundancy RTP stream separate from the source RTP stream(s) that carries the source packets. RTP source packets that were lost in transmission can be reconstructed using the source and repair packets that were received. The non-interleaved and interleaved parity codes that are defined in this specification offer a good protection against random and bursty packet losses, respectively, at a cost of complexity. The RTP payload formats that are defined in this document address scalability issues experienced with the earlier specifications and offer several improvements. Due to these changes, the new payload formats are not backward compatible with earlier specifications; however, endpoints that do not implement this specification can still work by simply ignoring the FEC repair packets.
RFC 8450: RTP Payload Format for VC-2 High Quality (HQ) Profile
Proposed Standard- J. Weaver
- October 2018
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for the High Quality (HQ) profile of Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers Standard ST 2042-1, known as VC-2. This document describes the transport of HQ Profile VC-2 in RTP packets and has applications for low-complexity, high-bandwidth streaming of both lossless and lossy compressed video.
The HQ profile of VC-2 is intended for low-latency video compression (with latency potentially on the order of lines of video) at high data rates (with compression ratios on the order of 2:1 or 4:1).
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for the High Quality (HQ) profile of Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers Standard ST 2042-1, known as VC-2. This document describes the transport of HQ Profile VC-2 in RTP packets and has applications for low-complexity, high-bandwidth streaming of both lossless and lossy compressed video.
The HQ profile of VC-2 is intended for low-latency video compression (with latency potentially on the order of lines of video) at high data rates (with compression ratios on the order of 2:1 or 4:1).
RFC 8331: RTP Payload for Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) ST 291-1 Ancillary Data
Proposed Standard- T. Edwards
- February 2018
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This memo describes a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) ancillary space (ANC) data, as defined by SMPTE ST 291-1. SMPTE ANC data is generally used along with professional video formats to carry a range of ancillary data types, including time code, Closed Captioning, and the Active Format Description (AFD).
Abstract
This memo describes a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) ancillary space (ANC) data, as defined by SMPTE ST 291-1. SMPTE ANC data is generally used along with professional video formats to carry a range of ancillary data types, including time code, Closed Captioning, and the Active Format Description (AFD).
RFC 8088: How to Write an RTP Payload Format
Informational- M. Westerlund
- May 2017
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This document contains information on how best to write an RTP payload format specification. It provides reading tips, design practices, and practical tips on how to produce an RTP payload format specification quickly and with good results. A template is also included with instructions.
Abstract
This document contains information on how best to write an RTP payload format specification. It provides reading tips, design practices, and practical tips on how to produce an RTP payload format specification quickly and with good results. A template is also included with instructions.
RFC 8130: RTP Payload Format for the Mixed Excitation Linear Prediction Enhanced (MELPe) Codec
Proposed Standard- V. Demjanenko
- D. Satterlee
- March 2017
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format for the Mixed Excitation Linear Prediction Enhanced (MELPe) speech coder. MELPe's three different speech encoding rates and sample frame sizes are supported. Comfort noise procedures and packet loss concealment are described in detail.
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format for the Mixed Excitation Linear Prediction Enhanced (MELPe) speech coder. MELPe's three different speech encoding rates and sample frame sizes are supported. Comfort noise procedures and packet loss concealment are described in detail.
RFC 7741: RTP Payload Format for VP8 Video
Proposed Standard- P. Westin
- H. Lundin
- M. Glover
- J. Uberti
- F. Galligan
- March 2016
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for the VP8 video codec. The payload format has wide applicability, as it supports applications from low-bitrate peer-to-peer usage to high-bitrate video conferences.
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for the VP8 video codec. The payload format has wide applicability, as it supports applications from low-bitrate peer-to-peer usage to high-bitrate video conferences.
RFC 7798: RTP Payload Format for High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC)
Proposed Standard- Y.-K. Wang
- Y. Sanchez
- T. Schierl
- S. Wenger
- M. M. Hannuksela
- March 2016
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for the video coding standard ITU-T Recommendation H.265 and ISO/IEC International Standard 23008-2, both also known as High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) and developed by the Joint Collaborative Team on Video Coding (JCT-VC). The RTP payload format allows for packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) units in each RTP packet payload as well as fragmentation of a NAL unit into multiple RTP packets. Furthermore, it supports transmission of an HEVC bitstream over a single stream as well as multiple RTP streams. When multiple RTP streams are used, a single transport or multiple transports may be utilized. The payload format has wide applicability in videoconferencing, Internet video streaming, and high-bitrate entertainment-quality video, among others.
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for the video coding standard ITU-T Recommendation H.265 and ISO/IEC International Standard 23008-2, both also known as High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) and developed by the Joint Collaborative Team on Video Coding (JCT-VC). The RTP payload format allows for packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) units in each RTP packet payload as well as fragmentation of a NAL unit into multiple RTP packets. Furthermore, it supports transmission of an HEVC bitstream over a single stream as well as multiple RTP streams. When multiple RTP streams are used, a single transport or multiple transports may be utilized. The payload format has wide applicability in videoconferencing, Internet video streaming, and high-bitrate entertainment-quality video, among others.
RFC 7655: RTP Payload Format for G.711.0
Proposed Standard- M. Ramalho
- P. Jones
- N. Harada
- M. Perumal
- L. Miao
- November 2015
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This document specifies the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for ITU-T Recommendation G.711.0. ITU-T Rec. G.711.0 defines a lossless and stateless compression for G.711 packet payloads typically used in IP networks. This document also defines a storage mode format for G.711.0 and a media type registration for the G.711.0 RTP payload format.
Abstract
This document specifies the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for ITU-T Recommendation G.711.0. ITU-T Rec. G.711.0 defines a lossless and stateless compression for G.711 packet payloads typically used in IP networks. This document also defines a storage mode format for G.711.0 and a media type registration for the G.711.0 RTP payload format.
RFC 7587: RTP Payload Format for the Opus Speech and Audio Codec
Proposed Standard- J. Spittka
- K. Vos
- JM. Valin
- June 2015
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This document defines the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for packetization of Opus-encoded speech and audio data necessary to integrate the codec in the most compatible way. It also provides an applicability statement for the use of Opus over RTP. Further, it describes media type registrations for the RTP payload format.
Abstract
This document defines the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for packetization of Opus-encoded speech and audio data necessary to integrate the codec in the most compatible way. It also provides an applicability statement for the use of Opus over RTP. Further, it describes media type registrations for the RTP payload format.
RFC 7310: RTP Payload Format for Standard apt-X and Enhanced apt-X Codecs
Proposed Standard- J. Lindsay
- H. Foerster
- July 2014
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This document specifies a scheme for packetizing Standard apt-X or Enhanced apt-X encoded audio data into Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) packets. The document describes a payload format that permits transmission of multiple related audio channels in a single RTP payload and a means of establishing Standard apt-X and Enhanced apt-X connections through the Session Description Protocol (SDP).
Abstract
This document specifies a scheme for packetizing Standard apt-X or Enhanced apt-X encoded audio data into Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) packets. The document describes a payload format that permits transmission of multiple related audio channels in a single RTP payload and a means of establishing Standard apt-X and Enhanced apt-X connections through the Session Description Protocol (SDP).
RFC 6884: RTP Payload Format for the Enhanced Variable Rate Narrowband-Wideband Codec (EVRC-NW)
Proposed Standard- Z. Fang
- March 2013
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This document specifies Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload formats to be used for the Enhanced Variable Rate Narrowband-Wideband Codec (EVRC-NW). Three media type registrations are included for EVRC-NW RTP payload formats. In addition, a file format is specified for transport of EVRC-NW speech data in storage mode applications such as email.
Abstract
This document specifies Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload formats to be used for the Enhanced Variable Rate Narrowband-Wideband Codec (EVRC-NW). Three media type registrations are included for EVRC-NW RTP payload formats. In addition, a file format is specified for transport of EVRC-NW speech data in storage mode applications such as email.
RFC 6682: RTP Payload Format for Raptor Forward Error Correction (FEC)
Proposed Standard- M. Watson
- T. Stockhammer
- M. Luby
- August 2012
- IETF publication
- Transport Area
Abstract
This document specifies an RTP payload format for the Forward Error Correction (FEC) repair data produced by the Raptor FEC Schemes. Raptor FEC Schemes are specified for use with the IETF FEC Framework that supports the transport of repair data over both UDP and RTP. This document specifies the payload format that is required for the use of RTP to carry Raptor repair flows. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies an RTP payload format for the Forward Error Correction (FEC) repair data produced by the Raptor FEC Schemes. Raptor FEC Schemes are specified for use with the IETF FEC Framework that supports the transport of repair data over both UDP and RTP. This document specifies the payload format that is required for the use of RTP to carry Raptor repair flows. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 6597: RTP Payload Format for Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) ST 336 Encoded Data
Proposed Standard- J. Downs
- J. Arbeiter
- April 2012
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This document specifies the payload format for packetization of KLV (Key-Length-Value) Encoded Data, as defined by the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) in SMPTE ST 336, into the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies the payload format for packetization of KLV (Key-Length-Value) Encoded Data, as defined by the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) in SMPTE ST 336, into the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 6469: RTP Payload Format for DV (IEC 61834) Video
Proposed Standard- K. Kobayashi
- K. Mishima
- S. Casner
- C. Bormann
- December 2011
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This document specifies the packetization scheme for encapsulating the compressed digital video data streams commonly known as "DV" into a payload format for the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP). This document obsoletes RFC 3189. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies the packetization scheme for encapsulating the compressed digital video data streams commonly known as "DV" into a payload format for the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP). This document obsoletes RFC 3189. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 6416: RTP Payload Format for MPEG-4 Audio/Visual Streams
Proposed Standard- M. Schmidt
- F. de Bont
- S. Doehla
- J. Kim
- October 2011
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This document describes Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload formats for carrying each of MPEG-4 Audio and MPEG-4 Visual bitstreams without using MPEG-4 Systems. This document obsoletes RFC 3016. It contains a summary of changes from RFC 3016 and discusses backward compatibility to RFC 3016. It is a necessary revision of RFC 3016 in order to correct misalignments with the 3GPP Packet- switched Streaming Service (PSS) specification regarding the RTP payload format for MPEG-4 Audio.
For the purpose of directly mapping MPEG-4 Audio/Visual bitstreams onto RTP packets, this document provides specifications for the use of RTP header fields and also specifies fragmentation rules. It also provides specifications for Media Type registration and the use of the Session Description Protocol (SDP). The audio payload format described in this document has some limitations related to the signaling of audio codec parameters for the required multiplexing format. Therefore, new system designs should utilize RFC 3640, which does not have these restrictions. Nevertheless, this revision of RFC 3016 is provided to update and complete the specification and to enable interoperable implementations. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload formats for carrying each of MPEG-4 Audio and MPEG-4 Visual bitstreams without using MPEG-4 Systems. This document obsoletes RFC 3016. It contains a summary of changes from RFC 3016 and discusses backward compatibility to RFC 3016. It is a necessary revision of RFC 3016 in order to correct misalignments with the 3GPP Packet- switched Streaming Service (PSS) specification regarding the RTP payload format for MPEG-4 Audio.
For the purpose of directly mapping MPEG-4 Audio/Visual bitstreams onto RTP packets, this document provides specifications for the use of RTP header fields and also specifies fragmentation rules. It also provides specifications for Media Type registration and the use of the Session Description Protocol (SDP). The audio payload format described in this document has some limitations related to the signaling of audio codec parameters for the required multiplexing format. Therefore, new system designs should utilize RFC 3640, which does not have these restrictions. Nevertheless, this revision of RFC 3016 is provided to update and complete the specification and to enable interoperable implementations. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 6262: RTP Payload Format for IP-MR Speech Codec
Proposed Standard- S. Ikonin
- August 2011
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This document specifies the payload format for packetization of SPIRIT IP-MR encoded speech signals into the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). The payload format supports transmission of multiple frames per packet and introduces redundancy for robustness against packet loss and bit errors. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies the payload format for packetization of SPIRIT IP-MR encoded speech signals into the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). The payload format supports transmission of multiple frames per packet and introduces redundancy for robustness against packet loss and bit errors. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 6295: RTP Payload Format for MIDI
Proposed Standard- J. Lazzaro
- J. Wawrzynek
- June 2011
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This memo describes a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for the MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) command language. The format encodes all commands that may legally appear on a MIDI 1.0 DIN cable. The format is suitable for interactive applications (such as network musical performance) and content-delivery applications (such as file streaming). The format may be used over unicast and multicast UDP and TCP, and it defines tools for graceful recovery from packet loss. Stream behavior, including the MIDI rendering method, may be customized during session setup. The format also serves as a mode for the mpeg4-generic format, to support the MPEG 4 Audio Object Types for General MIDI, Downloadable Sounds Level 2, and Structured Audio. This document obsoletes RFC 4695. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo describes a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for the MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) command language. The format encodes all commands that may legally appear on a MIDI 1.0 DIN cable. The format is suitable for interactive applications (such as network musical performance) and content-delivery applications (such as file streaming). The format may be used over unicast and multicast UDP and TCP, and it defines tools for graceful recovery from packet loss. Stream behavior, including the MIDI rendering method, may be customized during session setup. The format also serves as a mode for the mpeg4-generic format, to support the MPEG 4 Audio Object Types for General MIDI, Downloadable Sounds Level 2, and Structured Audio. This document obsoletes RFC 4695. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 6185: RTP Payload Format for H.264 Reduced-Complexity Decoding Operation (RCDO) Video
Proposed Standard- T. Kristensen
- P. Luthi
- May 2011
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for the Reduced- Complexity Decoding Operation (RCDO) for H.264 Baseline profile bitstreams, as specified in ITU-T Recommendation H.241. RCDO reduces the decoding cost and resource consumption of the video processing. The RCDO RTP payload format is based on the H.264 RTP payload format. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for the Reduced- Complexity Decoding Operation (RCDO) for H.264 Baseline profile bitstreams, as specified in ITU-T Recommendation H.241. RCDO reduces the decoding cost and resource consumption of the video processing. The RCDO RTP payload format is based on the H.264 RTP payload format. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 6190: RTP Payload Format for Scalable Video Coding
Proposed Standard- S. Wenger
- Y.-K. Wang
- T. Schierl
- A. Eleftheriadis
- May 2011
- IETF publication
- Applications and Real-Time Area
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for Scalable Video Coding (SVC) as defined in Annex G of ITU-T Recommendation H.264, which is technically identical to Amendment 3 of ISO/IEC International Standard 14496-10. The RTP payload format allows for packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) units in each RTP packet payload, as well as fragmentation of a NAL unit in multiple RTP packets. Furthermore, it supports transmission of an SVC stream over a single as well as multiple RTP sessions. The payload format defines a new media subtype name "H264-SVC", but is still backward compatible to RFC 6184 since the base layer, when encapsulated in its own RTP stream, must use the H.264 media subtype name ("H264") and the packetization method specified in RFC 6184. The payload format has wide applicability in videoconferencing, Internet video streaming, and high-bitrate entertainment-quality video, among others. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for Scalable Video Coding (SVC) as defined in Annex G of ITU-T Recommendation H.264, which is technically identical to Amendment 3 of ISO/IEC International Standard 14496-10. The RTP payload format allows for packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) units in each RTP packet payload, as well as fragmentation of a NAL unit in multiple RTP packets. Furthermore, it supports transmission of an SVC stream over a single as well as multiple RTP sessions. The payload format defines a new media subtype name "H264-SVC", but is still backward compatible to RFC 6184 since the base layer, when encapsulated in its own RTP stream, must use the H.264 media subtype name ("H264") and the packetization method specified in RFC 6184. The payload format has wide applicability in videoconferencing, Internet video streaming, and high-bitrate entertainment-quality video, among others. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 6184: RTP Payload Format for H.264 Video
Proposed Standard- Y.-K. Wang
- R. Even
- T. Kristensen
- R. Jesup
- May 2011
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP Payload format for the ITU-T Recommendation H.264 video codec and the technically identical ISO/IEC International Standard 14496-10 video codec, excluding the Scalable Video Coding (SVC) extension and the Multiview Video Coding extension, for which the RTP payload formats are defined elsewhere. The RTP payload format allows for packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer Units (NALUs), produced by an H.264 video encoder, in each RTP payload. The payload format has wide applicability, as it supports applications from simple low bitrate conversational usage, to Internet video streaming with interleaved transmission, to high bitrate video-on-demand.
This memo obsoletes RFC 3984. Changes from RFC 3984 are summarized in Section 14. Issues on backward compatibility to RFC 3984 are discussed in Section 15. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP Payload format for the ITU-T Recommendation H.264 video codec and the technically identical ISO/IEC International Standard 14496-10 video codec, excluding the Scalable Video Coding (SVC) extension and the Multiview Video Coding extension, for which the RTP payload formats are defined elsewhere. The RTP payload format allows for packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer Units (NALUs), produced by an H.264 video encoder, in each RTP payload. The payload format has wide applicability, as it supports applications from simple low bitrate conversational usage, to Internet video streaming with interleaved transmission, to high bitrate video-on-demand.
This memo obsoletes RFC 3984. Changes from RFC 3984 are summarized in Section 14. Issues on backward compatibility to RFC 3984 are discussed in Section 15. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5993: RTP Payload Format for Global System for Mobile Communications Half Rate (GSM-HR)
Proposed Standard- X. Duan
- S. Wang
- M. Westerlund
- K. Hellwig
- I. Johansson
- October 2010
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies the payload format for packetization of Global System for Mobile Communications Half Rate (GSM-HR) speech codec data into the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). The payload format supports transmission of multiple frames per payload and packet loss robustness methods using redundancy. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies the payload format for packetization of Global System for Mobile Communications Half Rate (GSM-HR) speech codec data into the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). The payload format supports transmission of multiple frames per payload and packet loss robustness methods using redundancy. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 6015: RTP Payload Format for 1-D Interleaved Parity Forward Error Correction (FEC)
Proposed Standard- A. Begen
- October 2010
- IETF publication
- Transport Area
Abstract
This document defines a new RTP payload format for the Forward Error Correction (FEC) that is generated by the 1-D interleaved parity code from a source media encapsulated in RTP. The 1-D interleaved parity code is a systematic code, where a number of repair symbols are generated from a set of source symbols and sent in a repair flow separate from the source flow that carries the source symbols. The 1-D interleaved parity code offers a good protection against bursty packet losses at a cost of reasonable complexity. The new payload format defined in this document should only be used (with some exceptions) as a part of the Digital Video Broadcasting-IPTV (DVB- IPTV) Application-layer FEC specification. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document defines a new RTP payload format for the Forward Error Correction (FEC) that is generated by the 1-D interleaved parity code from a source media encapsulated in RTP. The 1-D interleaved parity code is a systematic code, where a number of repair symbols are generated from a set of source symbols and sent in a repair flow separate from the source flow that carries the source symbols. The 1-D interleaved parity code offers a good protection against bursty packet losses at a cost of reasonable complexity. The new payload format defined in this document should only be used (with some exceptions) as a part of the Digital Video Broadcasting-IPTV (DVB- IPTV) Application-layer FEC specification. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5686: RTP Payload Format for mU-law EMbedded Codec for Low-delay IP Communication (UEMCLIP) Speech Codec
Proposed Standard- Y. Hiwasaki
- H. Ohmuro
- October 2009
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format of a mU-law EMbedded Coder for Low-delay IP communication (UEMCLIP), an enhanced speech codec of ITU-T G.711. The bitstream has a scalable structure with an embedded u-law bitstream, also known as PCMU, thus providing a handy transcoding operation between narrowband and wideband speech. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format of a mU-law EMbedded Coder for Low-delay IP communication (UEMCLIP), an enhanced speech codec of ITU-T G.711. The bitstream has a scalable structure with an embedded u-law bitstream, also known as PCMU, thus providing a handy transcoding operation between narrowband and wideband speech. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5691: RTP Payload Format for Elementary Streams with MPEG Surround Multi-Channel Audio
Proposed Standard- F. de Bont
- S. Doehla
- M. Schmidt
- R. Sperschneider
- October 2009
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes extensions for the RTP payload format defined in RFC 3640 for the transport of MPEG Surround multi-channel audio. Additional Media Type parameters are defined to signal backwards- compatible transmission inside an MPEG-4 Audio elementary stream. In addition, a layered transmission scheme that doesn't use the MPEG-4 systems framework is presented to transport an MPEG Surround elementary stream via RTP in parallel with an RTP stream containing the downmixed audio data. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo describes extensions for the RTP payload format defined in RFC 3640 for the transport of MPEG Surround multi-channel audio. Additional Media Type parameters are defined to signal backwards- compatible transmission inside an MPEG-4 Audio elementary stream. In addition, a layered transmission scheme that doesn't use the MPEG-4 systems framework is presented to transport an MPEG Surround elementary stream via RTP in parallel with an RTP stream containing the downmixed audio data. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5584: RTP Payload Format for the Adaptive TRansform Acoustic Coding (ATRAC) Family
Proposed Standard- M. Hatanaka
- J. Matsumoto
- July 2009
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for efficient and flexible transporting of audio data encoded with the Adaptive TRansform Audio Coding (ATRAC) family of codecs. Recent enhancements to the ATRAC family of codecs support high-quality audio coding with multiple channels. The RTP payload format as presented in this document also includes support for data fragmentation, elementary redundancy measures, and a variation on scalable streaming. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for efficient and flexible transporting of audio data encoded with the Adaptive TRansform Audio Coding (ATRAC) family of codecs. Recent enhancements to the ATRAC family of codecs support high-quality audio coding with multiple channels. The RTP payload format as presented in this document also includes support for data fragmentation, elementary redundancy measures, and a variation on scalable streaming. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5577: RTP Payload Format for ITU-T Recommendation G.722.1
Proposed Standard- P. Luthi
- R. Even
- July 2009
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) Recommendation G.722.1 is a wide-band audio codec. This document describes the payload format for including G.722.1-generated bit streams within an RTP packet. The document also describes the syntax and semantics of the Session Description Protocol (SDP) parameters needed to support G.722.1 audio codec. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) Recommendation G.722.1 is a wide-band audio codec. This document describes the payload format for including G.722.1-generated bit streams within an RTP packet. The document also describes the syntax and semantics of the Session Description Protocol (SDP) parameters needed to support G.722.1 audio codec. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5574: RTP Payload Format for the Speex Codec
Proposed Standard- G. Herlein
- J. Valin
- A. Heggestad
- A. Moizard
- June 2009
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
Speex is an open-source voice codec suitable for use in VoIP (Voice over IP) type applications. This document describes the payload format for Speex-generated bit streams within an RTP packet. Also included here are the necessary details for the use of Speex with the Session Description Protocol (SDP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
Speex is an open-source voice codec suitable for use in VoIP (Voice over IP) type applications. This document describes the payload format for Speex-generated bit streams within an RTP packet. Also included here are the necessary details for the use of Speex with the Session Description Protocol (SDP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5404: RTP Payload Format for G.719
Proposed Standard- M. Westerlund
- I. Johansson
- January 2009
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies the payload format for packetization of the G.719 full-band codec encoded audio signals into the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). The payload format supports transmission of multiple channels, multiple frames per payload, and interleaving. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies the payload format for packetization of the G.719 full-band codec encoded audio signals into the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). The payload format supports transmission of multiple channels, multiple frames per payload, and interleaving. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5459: G.729.1 RTP Payload Format Update: Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) Support
Proposed Standard- A. Sollaud
- January 2009
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document updates the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format to be used for the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) Recommendation G.729.1 audio codec. It adds Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) support to the RFC 4749 specification, in a backward-compatible way. An updated media type registration is included for this payload format. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document updates the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format to be used for the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) Recommendation G.729.1 audio codec. It adds Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) support to the RFC 4749 specification, in a backward-compatible way. An updated media type registration is included for this payload format. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5391: RTP Payload Format for ITU-T Recommendation G.711.1
Proposed Standard- A. Sollaud
- November 2008
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format to be used for the ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) G.711.1 audio codec. Two media type registrations are also included. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format to be used for the ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) G.711.1 audio codec. Two media type registrations are also included. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5371: RTP Payload Format for JPEG 2000 Video Streams
Proposed Standard- S. Futemma
- E. Itakura
- A. Leung
- October 2008
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for the ISO/IEC International Standard 15444-1 | ITU-T Rec. T.800, better known as JPEG 2000. JPEG 2000 features are considered in the design of this payload format. JPEG 2000 is a truly scalable compression technology allowing applications to encode once and decode many different ways. The JPEG 2000 video stream is formed by extending from a single image to a series of JPEG 2000 images. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP payload format for the ISO/IEC International Standard 15444-1 | ITU-T Rec. T.800, better known as JPEG 2000. JPEG 2000 features are considered in the design of this payload format. JPEG 2000 is a truly scalable compression technology allowing applications to encode once and decode many different ways. The JPEG 2000 video stream is formed by extending from a single image to a series of JPEG 2000 images. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5215: RTP Payload Format for Vorbis Encoded Audio
Proposed Standard- L. Barbato
- August 2008
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for transporting Vorbis encoded audio. It details the RTP encapsulation mechanism for raw Vorbis data and the delivery mechanisms for the decoder probability model (referred to as a codebook), as well as other setup information.
Also included within this memo are media type registrations and the details necessary for the use of Vorbis with the Session Description Protocol (SDP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for transporting Vorbis encoded audio. It details the RTP encapsulation mechanism for raw Vorbis data and the delivery mechanisms for the decoder probability model (referred to as a codebook), as well as other setup information.
Also included within this memo are media type registrations and the details necessary for the use of Vorbis with the Session Description Protocol (SDP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5244: Definition of Events for Channel-Oriented Telephony Signalling
Proposed Standard- H. Schulzrinne
- T. Taylor
- June 2008
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo updates RFC 4733 to add event codes for telephony signals used for channel-associated signalling when carried in the telephony event RTP payload. It supersedes and adds to the original assignment of event codes for this purpose in Section 3.14 of RFC 2833. As documented in Appendix A of RFC 4733, some of the RFC 2833 events have been deprecated because their specification was ambiguous, erroneous, or redundant. In fact, the degree of change from Section 3.14 of RFC 2833 is such that implementations of the present document will be fully backward compatible with RFC 2833 implementations only in the case of full ABCD-bit signalling. This document expands and improves the coverage of signalling systems compared to RFC 2833. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo updates RFC 4733 to add event codes for telephony signals used for channel-associated signalling when carried in the telephony event RTP payload. It supersedes and adds to the original assignment of event codes for this purpose in Section 3.14 of RFC 2833. As documented in Appendix A of RFC 4733, some of the RFC 2833 events have been deprecated because their specification was ambiguous, erroneous, or redundant. In fact, the degree of change from Section 3.14 of RFC 2833 is such that implementations of the present document will be fully backward compatible with RFC 2833 implementations only in the case of full ABCD-bit signalling. This document expands and improves the coverage of signalling systems compared to RFC 2833. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5188: RTP Payload Format for the Enhanced Variable Rate Wideband Codec (EVRC-WB) and the Media Subtype Updates for EVRC-B Codec
Proposed Standard- H. Desineni
- Q. Xie
- February 2008
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload formats to be used for the Enhanced Variable Rate Wideband Codec (EVRC-WB) and updates the media type registrations for EVRC-B codec. Several media type registrations are included for EVRC-WB RTP payload formats. In addition, a file format is specified for transport of EVRC-WB speech data in storage mode applications such as email. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload formats to be used for the Enhanced Variable Rate Wideband Codec (EVRC-WB) and updates the media type registrations for EVRC-B codec. Several media type registrations are included for EVRC-WB RTP payload formats. In addition, a file format is specified for transport of EVRC-WB speech data in storage mode applications such as email. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5219: A More Loss-Tolerant RTP Payload Format for MP3 Audio
Proposed Standard- R. Finlayson
- February 2008
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes an RTP (Real-Time Protocol) payload format for transporting MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) 1 or 2, layer III audio (commonly known as "MP3"). This format is an alternative to that described in RFC 2250, and performs better if there is packet loss. This document obsoletes RFC 3119, correcting typographical errors in the "SDP usage" section and pseudo-code appendices. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes an RTP (Real-Time Protocol) payload format for transporting MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) 1 or 2, layer III audio (commonly known as "MP3"). This format is an alternative to that described in RFC 2250, and performs better if there is packet loss. This document obsoletes RFC 3119, correcting typographical errors in the "SDP usage" section and pseudo-code appendices. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5109: RTP Payload Format for Generic Forward Error Correction
Proposed Standard- A. Li
- December 2007
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies a payload format for generic Forward Error Correction (FEC) for media data encapsulated in RTP. It is based on the exclusive-or (parity) operation. The payload format described in this document allows end systems to apply protection using various protection lengths and levels, in addition to using various protection group sizes to adapt to different media and channel characteristics. It enables complete recovery of the protected packets or partial recovery of the critical parts of the payload depending on the packet loss situation. This scheme is completely compatible with non-FEC-capable hosts, so the receivers in a multicast group that do not implement FEC can still work by simply ignoring the protection data. This specification obsoletes RFC 2733 and RFC 3009. The FEC specified in this document is not backward compatible with RFC 2733 and RFC 3009. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies a payload format for generic Forward Error Correction (FEC) for media data encapsulated in RTP. It is based on the exclusive-or (parity) operation. The payload format described in this document allows end systems to apply protection using various protection lengths and levels, in addition to using various protection group sizes to adapt to different media and channel characteristics. It enables complete recovery of the protected packets or partial recovery of the critical parts of the payload depending on the packet loss situation. This scheme is completely compatible with non-FEC-capable hosts, so the receivers in a multicast group that do not implement FEC can still work by simply ignoring the protection data. This specification obsoletes RFC 2733 and RFC 3009. The FEC specified in this document is not backward compatible with RFC 2733 and RFC 3009. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4867: RTP Payload Format and File Storage Format for the Adaptive Multi-Rate (AMR) and Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband (AMR-WB) Audio Codecs
Proposed Standard- J. Sjoberg
- M. Westerlund
- A. Lakaniemi
- Q. Xie
- April 2007
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format to be used for Adaptive Multi-Rate (AMR) and Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband (AMR-WB) encoded speech signals. The payload format is designed to be able to interoperate with existing AMR and AMR-WB transport formats on non-IP networks. In addition, a file format is specified for transport of AMR and AMR-WB speech data in storage mode applications such as email. Two separate media type registrations are included, one for AMR and one for AMR-WB, specifying use of both the RTP payload format and the storage format. This document obsoletes RFC 3267. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format to be used for Adaptive Multi-Rate (AMR) and Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband (AMR-WB) encoded speech signals. The payload format is designed to be able to interoperate with existing AMR and AMR-WB transport formats on non-IP networks. In addition, a file format is specified for transport of AMR and AMR-WB speech data in storage mode applications such as email. Two separate media type registrations are included, one for AMR and one for AMR-WB, specifying use of both the RTP payload format and the storage format. This document obsoletes RFC 3267. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4855: Media Type Registration of RTP Payload Formats
Proposed Standard- S. Casner
- February 2007
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies the procedure to register RTP payload formats as audio, video, or other media subtype names. This is useful in a text-based format description or control protocol to identify the type of an RTP transmission. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies the procedure to register RTP payload formats as audio, video, or other media subtype names. This is useful in a text-based format description or control protocol to identify the type of an RTP transmission. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4628: RTP Payload Format for H.263 Moving RFC 2190 to Historic Status
Informational- R. Even
- February 2007
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
The first RFC that describes RTP payload format for ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) recommendation H.263 is RFC 2190. This specification discusses why to move RFC 2190 to historic status. This memo provides information for the Internet community.
Abstract
The first RFC that describes RTP payload format for ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) recommendation H.263 is RFC 2190. This specification discusses why to move RFC 2190 to historic status. This memo provides information for the Internet community.
RFC 4629: RTP Payload Format for ITU-T Rec. H.263 Video
Proposed Standard- J. Ott
- C. Bormann
- G. Sullivan
- S. Wenger
- R. Even
- January 2007
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes a scheme to packetize an H.263 video stream for transport using the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) with any of the underlying protocols that carry RTP.
The document also describes the syntax and semantics of the Session Description Protocol (SDP) parameters needed to support the H.263 video codec.
The document obsoletes RFC 2429 and updates the H263-1998 and H263-2000 MIME media type in RFC 3555. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes a scheme to packetize an H.263 video stream for transport using the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) with any of the underlying protocols that carry RTP.
The document also describes the syntax and semantics of the Session Description Protocol (SDP) parameters needed to support the H.263 video codec.
The document obsoletes RFC 2429 and updates the H263-1998 and H263-2000 MIME media type in RFC 3555. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4788: Enhancements to RTP Payload Formats for EVRC Family Codecs
Proposed Standard- Q. Xie
- R. Kapoor
- January 2007
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document updates the Enhanced Variable Rate Codec (EVRC) RTP payload formats defined in RFC 3558 with several enhancements and extensions. In particular, it defines support for the header-free and interleaved/bundled packet formats for the EVRC-B codec, a new compact bundled format for the EVRC and EVRC-B codecs, as well as discontinuous transmission (DTX) support for EVRC and EVRC-B-encoded speech transported via RTP. Voice over IP (VoIP) applications operating over low bandwidth dial-up and wireless networks require such enhancements for efficient use of the bandwidth. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document updates the Enhanced Variable Rate Codec (EVRC) RTP payload formats defined in RFC 3558 with several enhancements and extensions. In particular, it defines support for the header-free and interleaved/bundled packet formats for the EVRC-B codec, a new compact bundled format for the EVRC and EVRC-B codecs, as well as discontinuous transmission (DTX) support for EVRC and EVRC-B-encoded speech transported via RTP. Voice over IP (VoIP) applications operating over low bandwidth dial-up and wireless networks require such enhancements for efficient use of the bandwidth. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4733: RTP Payload for DTMF Digits, Telephony Tones, and Telephony Signals
Proposed Standard- H. Schulzrinne
- T. Taylor
- December 2006
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes how to carry dual-tone multifrequency (DTMF) signalling, other tone signals, and telephony events in RTP packets. It obsoletes RFC 2833.
This memo captures and expands upon the basic framework defined in RFC 2833, but retains only the most basic event codes. It sets up an IANA registry to which other event code assignments may be added. Companion documents add event codes to this registry relating to modem, fax, text telephony, and channel-associated signalling events. The remainder of the event codes defined in RFC 2833 are conditionally reserved in case other documents revive their use.
This document provides a number of clarifications to the original document. However, it specifically differs from RFC 2833 by removing the requirement that all compliant implementations support the DTMF events. Instead, compliant implementations taking part in out-of-band negotiations of media stream content indicate what events they support. This memo adds three new procedures to the RFC 2833 framework: subdivision of long events into segments, reporting of multiple events in a single packet, and the concept and reporting of state events. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo describes how to carry dual-tone multifrequency (DTMF) signalling, other tone signals, and telephony events in RTP packets. It obsoletes RFC 2833.
This memo captures and expands upon the basic framework defined in RFC 2833, but retains only the most basic event codes. It sets up an IANA registry to which other event code assignments may be added. Companion documents add event codes to this registry relating to modem, fax, text telephony, and channel-associated signalling events. The remainder of the event codes defined in RFC 2833 are conditionally reserved in case other documents revive their use.
This document provides a number of clarifications to the original document. However, it specifically differs from RFC 2833 by removing the requirement that all compliant implementations support the DTMF events. Instead, compliant implementations taking part in out-of-band negotiations of media stream content indicate what events they support. This memo adds three new procedures to the RFC 2833 framework: subdivision of long events into segments, reporting of multiple events in a single packet, and the concept and reporting of state events. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4695: RTP Payload Format for MIDI
Proposed Standard- J. Lazzaro
- J. Wawrzynek
- November 2006
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for the MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) command language. The format encodes all commands that may legally appear on a MIDI 1.0 DIN cable. The format is suitable for interactive applications (such as network musical performance) and content-delivery applications (such as file streaming). The format may be used over unicast and multicast UDP and TCP, and it defines tools for graceful recovery from packet loss. Stream behavior, including the MIDI rendering method, may be customized during session setup. The format also serves as a mode for the mpeg4-generic format, to support the MPEG 4 Audio Object Types for General MIDI, Downloadable Sounds Level 2, and Structured Audio. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 6295
Abstract
This memo describes a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for the MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) command language. The format encodes all commands that may legally appear on a MIDI 1.0 DIN cable. The format is suitable for interactive applications (such as network musical performance) and content-delivery applications (such as file streaming). The format may be used over unicast and multicast UDP and TCP, and it defines tools for graceful recovery from packet loss. Stream behavior, including the MIDI rendering method, may be customized during session setup. The format also serves as a mode for the mpeg4-generic format, to support the MPEG 4 Audio Object Types for General MIDI, Downloadable Sounds Level 2, and Structured Audio. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4749: RTP Payload Format for the G.729.1 Audio Codec
Proposed Standard- A. Sollaud
- October 2006
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format to be used for the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) G.729.1 audio codec. A media type registration is included for this payload format. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format to be used for the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) G.729.1 audio codec. A media type registration is included for this payload format. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4587: RTP Payload Format for H.261 Video Streams
Proposed Standard- R. Even
- August 2006
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes a scheme to packetize an H.261 video stream for transport using the Real-time Transport Protocol, RTP, with any of the underlying protocols that carry RTP.
The memo also describes the syntax and semantics of the Session Description Protocol (SDP) parameters needed to support the H.261 video codec. A media type registration is included for this payload format.
This specification obsoletes RFC 2032. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo describes a scheme to packetize an H.261 video stream for transport using the Real-time Transport Protocol, RTP, with any of the underlying protocols that carry RTP.
The memo also describes the syntax and semantics of the Session Description Protocol (SDP) parameters needed to support the H.261 video codec. A media type registration is included for this payload format.
This specification obsoletes RFC 2032. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4573: MIME Type Registration for RTP Payload Format for H.224
Proposed Standard- R. Even
- A. Lochbaum
- July 2006
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
In conversational video applications, far-end camera control protocol is used by participants to control the remote camera. The protocol that is commonly used is ITU H.281 over H.224. The document registers the H224 media type. It defines the syntax and the semantics of the Session Description Protocol (SDP) parameters needed to support far-end camera control protocol using H.224. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
In conversational video applications, far-end camera control protocol is used by participants to control the remote camera. The protocol that is commonly used is ITU H.281 over H.224. The document registers the H224 media type. It defines the syntax and the semantics of the Session Description Protocol (SDP) parameters needed to support far-end camera control protocol using H.224. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4421: RTP Payload Format for Uncompressed Video: Additional Colour Sampling Modes
Proposed Standard- C. Perkins
- February 2006
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
The RFC Payload Format for Uncompressed Video, RFC 4175, defines a scheme to packetise uncompressed, studio-quality, video streams for transport using RTP. This memo extends the format to support additional colour sampling modes. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
The RFC Payload Format for Uncompressed Video, RFC 4175, defines a scheme to packetise uncompressed, studio-quality, video streams for transport using RTP. This memo extends the format to support additional colour sampling modes. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4425: RTP Payload Format for Video Codec 1 (VC-1)
Proposed Standard- A. Klemets
- February 2006
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo specifies an RTP payload format for encapsulating Video Codec 1 (VC-1) compressed bit streams, as defined by the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) standard, SMPTE 421M. SMPTE is the main standardizing body in the motion imaging industry, and the SMPTE 421M standard defines a compressed video bit stream format and decoding process for television. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo specifies an RTP payload format for encapsulating Video Codec 1 (VC-1) compressed bit streams, as defined by the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) standard, SMPTE 421M. SMPTE is the main standardizing body in the motion imaging industry, and the SMPTE 421M standard defines a compressed video bit stream format and decoding process for television. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4396: RTP Payload Format for 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Timed Text
Proposed Standard- J. Rey
- Y. Matsui
- February 2006
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies an RTP payload format for the transmission of 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) timed text. 3GPP timed text is a time-lined, decorated text media format with defined storage in a 3GP file. Timed Text can be synchronized with audio/video contents and used in applications such as captioning, titling, and multimedia presentations. In the following sections, the problems of streaming timed text are addressed, and a payload format for streaming 3GPP timed text over RTP is specified. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies an RTP payload format for the transmission of 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) timed text. 3GPP timed text is a time-lined, decorated text media format with defined storage in a 3GP file. Timed Text can be synchronized with audio/video contents and used in applications such as captioning, titling, and multimedia presentations. In the following sections, the problems of streaming timed text are addressed, and a payload format for streaming 3GPP timed text over RTP is specified. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4352: RTP Payload Format for the Extended Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband (AMR-WB+) Audio Codec
Proposed Standard- J. Sjoberg
- M. Westerlund
- A. Lakaniemi
- S. Wenger
- January 2006
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for Extended Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband (AMR-WB+) encoded audio signals. The AMR-WB+ codec is an audio extension of the AMR-WB speech codec. It encompasses the AMR-WB frame types and a number of new frame types designed to support high-quality music and speech. A media type registration for AMR-WB+ is included in this specification. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload format for Extended Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband (AMR-WB+) encoded audio signals. The AMR-WB+ codec is an audio extension of the AMR-WB speech codec. It encompasses the AMR-WB frame types and a number of new frame types designed to support high-quality music and speech. A media type registration for AMR-WB+ is included in this specification. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4298: RTP Payload Format for BroadVoice Speech Codecs
Proposed Standard- J.-H. Chen
- W. Lee
- J. Thyssen
- December 2005
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format for the BroadVoice(R) narrowband and wideband speech codecs. The narrowband codec, called BroadVoice16, or BV16, has been selected by CableLabs as a mandatory codec in PacketCable 1.5 and has a CableLabs specification. The document also provides specifications for the use of BroadVoice with MIME and the Session Description Protocol (SDP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format for the BroadVoice(R) narrowband and wideband speech codecs. The narrowband codec, called BroadVoice16, or BV16, has been selected by CableLabs as a mandatory codec in PacketCable 1.5 and has a CableLabs specification. The document also provides specifications for the use of BroadVoice with MIME and the Session Description Protocol (SDP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4184: RTP Payload Format for AC-3 Audio
Proposed Standard- B. Link
- T. Hager
- J. Flaks
- October 2005
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for transporting audio data using the AC-3 audio compression standard. AC-3 is a high quality, multichannel audio coding system that is used for United States HDTV, DVD, cable television, satellite television and other media. The RTP payload format presented in this document includes support for data fragmentation. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for transporting audio data using the AC-3 audio compression standard. AC-3 is a high quality, multichannel audio coding system that is used for United States HDTV, DVD, cable television, satellite television and other media. The RTP payload format presented in this document includes support for data fragmentation. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4175: RTP Payload Format for Uncompressed Video
Proposed Standard- L. Gharai
- C. Perkins
- September 2005
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo specifies a packetization scheme for encapsulating uncompressed video into a payload format for the Real-time Transport Protocol, RTP. It supports a range of standard- and high-definition video formats, including common television formats such as ITU BT.601, and standards from the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE), such as SMPTE 274M and SMPTE 296M. The format is designed to be applicable and extensible to new video formats as they are developed. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo specifies a packetization scheme for encapsulating uncompressed video into a payload format for the Real-time Transport Protocol, RTP. It supports a range of standard- and high-definition video formats, including common television formats such as ITU BT.601, and standards from the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE), such as SMPTE 274M and SMPTE 296M. The format is designed to be applicable and extensible to new video formats as they are developed. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4103: RTP Payload for Text Conversation
Proposed Standard- G. Hellstrom
- P. Jones
- June 2005
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo obsoletes RFC 2793; it describes how to carry real-time text conversation session contents in RTP packets. Text conversation session contents are specified in ITU-T Recommendation T.140.
One payload format is described for transmitting text on a separate RTP session dedicated for the transmission of text.
This RTP payload description recommends a method to include redundant text from already transmitted packets in order to reduce the risk of text loss caused by packet loss. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo obsoletes RFC 2793; it describes how to carry real-time text conversation session contents in RTP packets. Text conversation session contents are specified in ITU-T Recommendation T.140.
One payload format is described for transmitting text on a separate RTP session dedicated for the transmission of text.
This RTP payload description recommends a method to include redundant text from already transmitted packets in order to reduce the risk of text loss caused by packet loss. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4060: RTP Payload Formats for European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) European Standard ES 202 050, ES 202 211, and ES 202 212 Distributed Speech Recognition Encoding
Proposed Standard- Q. Xie
- D. Pearce
- May 2005
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies RTP payload formats for encapsulating European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) European Standard ES 202 050 DSR Advanced Front-end (AFE), ES 202 211 DSR Extended Front-end (XFE), and ES 202 212 DSR Extended Advanced Front-end (XAFE) signal processing feature streams for distributed speech recognition (DSR) systems. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies RTP payload formats for encapsulating European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) European Standard ES 202 050 DSR Advanced Front-end (AFE), ES 202 211 DSR Extended Front-end (XFE), and ES 202 212 DSR Extended Advanced Front-end (XAFE) signal processing feature streams for distributed speech recognition (DSR) systems. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4040: RTP Payload Format for a 64 kbit/s Transparent Call
Proposed Standard- R. Kreuter
- April 2005
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes how to carry 64 kbit/s channel data transparently in RTP packets, using a pseudo-codec called "Clearmode". It also serves as registration for a related MIME type called "audio/clearmode".
"Clearmode" is a basic feature of VoIP Media Gateways. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes how to carry 64 kbit/s channel data transparently in RTP packets, using a pseudo-codec called "Clearmode". It also serves as registration for a related MIME type called "audio/clearmode".
"Clearmode" is a basic feature of VoIP Media Gateways. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 3984: RTP Payload Format for H.264 Video
Proposed Standard- S. Wenger
- M.M. Hannuksela
- T. Stockhammer
- M. Westerlund
- D. Singer
- February 2005
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP Payload format for the ITU-T Recommendation H.264 video codec and the technically identical ISO/IEC International Standard 14496-10 video codec. The RTP payload format allows for packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer Units (NALUs), produced by an H.264 video encoder, in each RTP payload. The payload format has wide applicability, as it supports applications from simple low bit-rate conversational usage, to Internet video streaming with interleaved transmission, to high bit-rate video-on-demand. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 6184
Abstract
This memo describes an RTP Payload format for the ITU-T Recommendation H.264 video codec and the technically identical ISO/IEC International Standard 14496-10 video codec. The RTP payload format allows for packetization of one or more Network Abstraction Layer Units (NALUs), produced by an H.264 video encoder, in each RTP payload. The payload format has wide applicability, as it supports applications from simple low bit-rate conversational usage, to Internet video streaming with interleaved transmission, to high bit-rate video-on-demand. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 3640: RTP Payload Format for Transport of MPEG-4 Elementary Streams
Proposed Standard- J. van der Meer
- D. Mackie
- V. Swaminathan
- D. Singer
- P. Gentric
- December 2003
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
The Motion Picture Experts Group (MPEG) Committee (ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29 WG11) is a working group in ISO that produced the MPEG-4 standard. MPEG defines tools to compress content such as audio-visual information into elementary streams. This specification defines a simple, but generic RTP payload format for transport of any non-multiplexed MPEG-4 elementary stream.
Abstract
The Motion Picture Experts Group (MPEG) Committee (ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29 WG11) is a working group in ISO that produced the MPEG-4 standard. MPEG defines tools to compress content such as audio-visual information into elementary streams. This specification defines a simple, but generic RTP payload format for transport of any non-multiplexed MPEG-4 elementary stream.
RFC 3555: MIME Type Registration of RTP Payload Formats
Proposed Standard- S. Casner
- P. Hoschka
- July 2003
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document defines the procedure to register RTP Payload Formats as audio, video or other MIME subtype names. This is useful in a text- based format or control protocol to identify the type of an RTP transmission. This document also registers all the RTP payload formats defined in the RTP Profile for Audio and Video Conferences as MIME subtypes. Some of these may also be used for transfer modes other than RTP. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 4855, RFC 4856
Abstract
This document defines the procedure to register RTP Payload Formats as audio, video or other MIME subtype names. This is useful in a text- based format or control protocol to identify the type of an RTP transmission. This document also registers all the RTP payload formats defined in the RTP Profile for Audio and Video Conferences as MIME subtypes. Some of these may also be used for transfer modes other than RTP. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 3557: RTP Payload Format for European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) European Standard ES 201 108 Distributed Speech Recognition Encoding
Proposed Standard- Q. Xie
- July 2003
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies an RTP payload format for encapsulating European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) European Standard (ES) 201 108 front-end signal processing feature streams for distributed speech recognition (DSR) systems. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies an RTP payload format for encapsulating European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) European Standard (ES) 201 108 front-end signal processing feature streams for distributed speech recognition (DSR) systems. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 3558: RTP Payload Format for Enhanced Variable Rate Codecs (EVRC) and Selectable Mode Vocoders (SMV)
Proposed Standard- A. Li
- July 2003
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format for Enhanced Variable Rate Codec (EVRC) Speech and Selectable Mode Vocoder (SMV) Speech. Two sub-formats are specified for different application scenarios. A bundled/interleaved format is included to reduce the effect of packet loss on speech quality and amortize the overhead of the RTP header over more than one speech frame. A non-bundled format is also supported for conversational applications. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format for Enhanced Variable Rate Codec (EVRC) Speech and Selectable Mode Vocoder (SMV) Speech. Two sub-formats are specified for different application scenarios. A bundled/interleaved format is included to reduce the effect of packet loss on speech quality and amortize the overhead of the RTP header over more than one speech frame. A non-bundled format is also supported for conversational applications. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 3497: RTP Payload Format for Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) 292M Video
Proposed Standard- L. Gharai
- C. Perkins
- G. Goncher
- A. Mankin
- March 2003
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo specifies an RTP payload format for encapsulating uncompressed High Definition Television (HDTV) as defined by the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) standard, SMPTE 292M. SMPTE is the main standardizing body in the motion imaging industry and the SMPTE 292M standard defines a bit-serial digital interface for local area HDTV transport. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo specifies an RTP payload format for encapsulating uncompressed High Definition Television (HDTV) as defined by the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) standard, SMPTE 292M. SMPTE is the main standardizing body in the motion imaging industry and the SMPTE 292M standard defines a bit-serial digital interface for local area HDTV transport. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 3189: RTP Payload Format for DV (IEC 61834) Video
Proposed Standard- K. Kobayashi
- A. Ogawa
- S. Casner
- C. Bormann
- January 2002
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies the packetization scheme for encapsulating the compressed digital video data streams commonly known as "DV" into a payload format for the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 6469
Abstract
This document specifies the packetization scheme for encapsulating the compressed digital video data streams commonly known as "DV" into a payload format for the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 3190: RTP Payload Format for 12-bit DAT Audio and 20- and 24-bit Linear Sampled Audio
Proposed Standard- K. Kobayashi
- A. Ogawa
- S. Casner
- C. Bormann
- January 2002
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies a packetization scheme for encapsulating 12-bit nonlinear, 20-bit linear, and 24-bit linear audio data streams using the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). This document also specifies the format of a Session Description Protocol (SDP) parameter to indicate when audio data is preemphasized before sampling. The parameter may be used with other audio payload formats, in particular L16 (16-bit linear). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies a packetization scheme for encapsulating 12-bit nonlinear, 20-bit linear, and 24-bit linear audio data streams using the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). This document also specifies the format of a Session Description Protocol (SDP) parameter to indicate when audio data is preemphasized before sampling. The parameter may be used with other audio payload formats, in particular L16 (16-bit linear). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 3119: A More Loss-Tolerant RTP Payload Format for MP3 Audio
Proposed Standard- R. Finlayson
- June 2001
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes a RTP (Real-Time Protocol) payload format for transporting MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) 1 or 2, layer III audio (commonly known as "MP3"). This format is an alternative to that described in RFC 2250, and performs better if there is packet loss. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 5219
Abstract
This document describes a RTP (Real-Time Protocol) payload format for transporting MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) 1 or 2, layer III audio (commonly known as "MP3"). This format is an alternative to that described in RFC 2250, and performs better if there is packet loss. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 3047: RTP Payload Format for ITU-T Recommendation G.722.1
Proposed Standard- P. Luthi
- January 2001
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes the payload format for including G.722.1 generated bit streams within an RTP packet. Also included here are the necessary details for the use of G.722.1 with MIME and SDP. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 5577
Abstract
This document describes the payload format for including G.722.1 generated bit streams within an RTP packet. Also included here are the necessary details for the use of G.722.1 with MIME and SDP. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 3016: RTP Payload Format for MPEG-4 Audio/Visual Streams
Proposed Standard- Y. Kikuchi
- T. Nomura
- S. Fukunaga
- Y. Matsui
- H. Kimata
- November 2000
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload formats for carrying each of MPEG-4 Audio and MPEG-4 Visual bitstreams without using MPEG-4 Systems. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 6416
Abstract
This document describes Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload formats for carrying each of MPEG-4 Audio and MPEG-4 Visual bitstreams without using MPEG-4 Systems. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2862: RTP Payload Format for Real-Time Pointers
Proposed Standard- M. Civanlar
- G. Cash
- June 2000
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for transporting the coordinates of a dynamic pointer that may be used during a presentation. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes an RTP payload format for transporting the coordinates of a dynamic pointer that may be used during a presentation. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2793: RTP Payload for Text Conversation
Proposed Standard- G. Hellstrom
- May 2000
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes how to carry text conversation session contents in RTP packets. Text conversation session contents are specified in ITU-T Recommendation T.140. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 4103
Abstract
This memo describes how to carry text conversation session contents in RTP packets. Text conversation session contents are specified in ITU-T Recommendation T.140. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2833: RTP Payload for DTMF Digits, Telephony Tones and Telephony Signals
Proposed Standard- H. Schulzrinne
- S. Petrack
- May 2000
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes how to carry dual-tone multifrequency (DTMF) signaling, other tone signals and telephony events in RTP packets. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 4733, RFC 4734
Abstract
This memo describes how to carry dual-tone multifrequency (DTMF) signaling, other tone signals and telephony events in RTP packets. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2733: An RTP Payload Format for Generic Forward Error Correction
Proposed Standard- J. Rosenberg
- H. Schulzrinne
- December 1999
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies a payload format for generic forward error correction of media encapsulated in RTP. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 5109
Abstract
This document specifies a payload format for generic forward error correction of media encapsulated in RTP. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2736: BCP 36: Guidelines for Writers of RTP Payload Format Specifications
Best Current Practice- M. Handley
- C. Perkins
- December 1999
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document provides general guidelines aimed at assisting the authors of RTP Payload Format specifications in deciding on good formats. This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements.
Abstract
This document provides general guidelines aimed at assisting the authors of RTP Payload Format specifications in deciding on good formats. This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements.
RFC 2658: RTP Payload Format for PureVoice(tm) Audio
Proposed Standard- K. McKay
- August 1999
- Legacy publication
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format for PureVoice(tm) Audio. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes the RTP payload format for PureVoice(tm) Audio. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2429: RTP Payload Format for the 1998 Version of ITU-T Rec. H.263 Video (H.263+)
Proposed Standard- C. Bormann
- L. Cline
- G. Deisher
- T. Gardos
- C. Maciocco
- D. Newell
- J. Ott
- G. Sullivan
- S. Wenger
- C. Zhu
- October 1998
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies an RTP payload header format applicable to the transmission of video streams generated based on the 1998 version of ITU-T Recommendation H.263. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 4629
Abstract
This document specifies an RTP payload header format applicable to the transmission of video streams generated based on the 1998 version of ITU-T Recommendation H.263. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2431: RTP Payload Format for BT.656 Video Encoding
Proposed Standard- D. Tynan
- October 1998
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies the RTP payload format for encapsulating ITU Recommendation BT.656-3 video streams in the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies the RTP payload format for encapsulating ITU Recommendation BT.656-3 video streams in the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2435: RTP Payload Format for JPEG-compressed Video
Proposed Standard- L. Berc
- W. Fenner
- R. Frederick
- S. McCanne
- P. Stewart
- October 1998
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes the RTP payload format for JPEG video streams. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo describes the RTP payload format for JPEG video streams. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2343: RTP Payload Format for Bundled MPEG
Experimental- M. Civanlar
- G. Cash
- B. Haskell
- May 1998
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes a payload type for bundled, MPEG-2 encoded video and audio data that may be used with RTP, version 2. This memo defines an Experimental Protocol for the Internet community. This memo does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Discussion and suggestions for improvement are requested.
Abstract
This document describes a payload type for bundled, MPEG-2 encoded video and audio data that may be used with RTP, version 2. This memo defines an Experimental Protocol for the Internet community. This memo does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Discussion and suggestions for improvement are requested.
RFC 2250: RTP Payload Format for MPEG1/MPEG2 Video
Proposed Standard- D. Hoffman
- G. Fernando
- V. Goyal
- M. Civanlar
- January 1998
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes a packetization scheme for MPEG video and audio streams. [STANDARDS-TRACK] The purpose of this document is to express the general Internet community's expectations of Computer Security Incident Response Teams (CSIRTs). It is not possible to define a set of requirements that would be appropriate for all teams, but it is possible and helpful to list and describe the general set of topics and issues which are of concern and interest to constituent communities. This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements.
Abstract
This memo describes a packetization scheme for MPEG video and audio streams. [STANDARDS-TRACK] The purpose of this document is to express the general Internet community's expectations of Computer Security Incident Response Teams (CSIRTs). It is not possible to define a set of requirements that would be appropriate for all teams, but it is possible and helpful to list and describe the general set of topics and issues which are of concern and interest to constituent communities. This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements.
RFC 2190: RTP Payload Format for H.263 Video Streams
Historic- C. Zhu
- September 1997
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document specifies the payload format for encapsulating an H.263 bitstream in the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document specifies the payload format for encapsulating an H.263 bitstream in the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP). [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2198: RTP Payload for Redundant Audio Data
Proposed Standard- C. Perkins
- I. Kouvelas
- O. Hodson
- V. Hardman
- M. Handley
- J.C. Bolot
- A. Vega-Garcia
- S. Fosse-Parisis
- September 1997
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This document describes a payload format for use with the real-time transport protocol (RTP), version 2, for encoding redundant audio data. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document describes a payload format for use with the real-time transport protocol (RTP), version 2, for encoding redundant audio data. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2029: RTP Payload Format of Sun's CellB Video Encoding
Proposed Standard- M. Speer
- D. Hoffman
- October 1996
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes a packetization scheme for the CellB video encoding. The scheme proposed allows applications to transport CellB video flows over protocols used by RTP. This document is meant for implementors of video applications that want to use RTP and CellB. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This memo describes a packetization scheme for the CellB video encoding. The scheme proposed allows applications to transport CellB video flows over protocols used by RTP. This document is meant for implementors of video applications that want to use RTP and CellB. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2032: RTP Payload Format for H.261 Video Streams
Proposed Standard- T. Turletti
- C. Huitema
- October 1996
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes a scheme to packetize an H.261 video stream for transport using the Real-time Transport Protocol, RTP, with any of the underlying protocols that carry RTP. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 4587
Abstract
This memo describes a scheme to packetize an H.261 video stream for transport using the Real-time Transport Protocol, RTP, with any of the underlying protocols that carry RTP. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2035: RTP Payload Format for JPEG-compressed Video
Proposed Standard- L. Berc
- W. Fenner
- R. Frederick
- S. McCanne
- October 1996
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes the RTP payload format for JPEG video streams. The packet format is optimized for real-time video streams where codec parameters change rarely from frame to frame. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 2435
Abstract
This memo describes the RTP payload format for JPEG video streams. The packet format is optimized for real-time video streams where codec parameters change rarely from frame to frame. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2038: RTP Payload Format for MPEG1/MPEG2 Video
Proposed Standard- D. Hoffman
- G. Fernando
- V. Goyal
- October 1996
- IETF publication
- Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area
Abstract
This memo describes a packetization scheme for MPEG video and audio streams. The scheme proposed can be used to transport such a video or audio flow over the transport protocols supported by RTP. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Obsoleted by RFC 2250
Abstract
This memo describes a packetization scheme for MPEG video and audio streams. The scheme proposed can be used to transport such a video or audio flow over the transport protocols supported by RTP. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Subscribe to RTP payload format
Get notified when:
- RFC changes to status, obsoleted by, updates, updated by, or subseries.
- New RFC added to this subject or below
- The subject was merged into another.